![]() Fengkun concluded that Baduanjin exercise could reduce blood glucose and blood lipid levels in patients with diabetes through a systematic review which included eight trials. The results showed that the Baduanjin exercise could regulate blood glucose and blood lipid in diabetes patients. Yu et al.’s research included ten clinical trials of Baduanjin on diabetes. The study suggested that the Baduanjin intervention could effectively reduce the fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and blood lipid levels in patients with diabetes. Yang et al.’s research included seven clinical trials of Baduanjin on diabetes. In specific, numerous systematic review studies have been conducted to investigate the effects of Baduanjin on diabetes. Furthermore, Qigong may be capable of helping maintain neuroendocrine balance and blood sugar control. The combination of these elements achieves the effect of physical and mental adjustment. Qigong, a traditional fitness method that originates from ancient China, combines body movement, mediation guidance, respiratory regulation, and so on. In summary, exercise has been proven to be an important prescription to help fight against diabetes. Aerobic exercise can improve the correlation between the visceral fat area and HbA1c in middle-aged and elderly obese patients with type 2 diabetes, as well as improving their lipid metabolism, body composition, and cardiopulmonary function, in order to effectively control blood glucose levels and reduce the incidence of middle-aged and elderly obese patients with type 2 diabetes. Moderate-to-vigorous intensity of aerobic exercise and moderate resistance training can decrease blood glucose and dyslipidemia indicators in patients with type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Diagnosis and Treatment Guideline issued by the American Diabetes Association in 2009 stated that exercise prescription is an important treatment on improving lifestyle, and effective exercise can prevent and control the occurrence of type 2 diabetes. Modern medical research suggests that improving lifestyle can effectively control and prevent the occurrence of diabetes and its complications. The Report on the Status of Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of Chinese residents (2015) indicated that the prevalence of diabetes was 9.7% among adults aged over 18 years, which markedly increased 2.6% in a decade. This dramatic rise is largely due to the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and factors driving it include overweight and obesity. The first WHO Global report on diabetes suggested that the most-to-date number of adults living with diabetes is 422 millions, which has almost quadrupled since 1980. Backgroundĭiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease caused by inherited and/or acquired deficiency in production of insulin by the pancreas or by the ineffectiveness of the insulin produced. However, future research with better quality still needs to be conducted to address the effects of Qigong on type 2 DM. The Qigong training can improve the blood glucose status of the type 2 DM patients and has positive effects on the management of type 2 DM. Twenty-one trials with 1326 patients met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. Two researchers independently completed the inclusion, data extraction, and quality assessment. The quality of the included trials was assessed using the Jadad rating scale. The meta-analysis was conducted using the Revman 5.2. All prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trials published in English or Chinese and involving the use of Qigong by patients with DM were searched in 7 electronic databases from their respective inception to June 2016. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Qigong on type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) using the systematic review and meta-analysis. ![]()
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